◆Fracture
　　Traffice accident is the most common reason to induce fracture besides falling from high place, squeeze and press.
　　Disjoint is quite similar with fracture. The difference is that fractured dogs can walk lamely while disjointed dogs will just jump by three limbs.
　　No matter fracture of disjoint, the injured dog will suffer great pain, sometimes it will lie in the ground, shivering. In this case we should fulfil the basic outside fixation and then send it to hospital.

◆Massive Haemorrhage
　　No matter traumatic massive haemorrhage or splanchnic massive haemorrhage, it is extremely dangerous for dogs.
　　First step of first aid is to press bleeding spot to reduce bleeding and clear the wound then. After simple bind-up, the injured dog should be sent to hospital immediately.

◆Asphyxia
　　Doggy is always blocked by eating some stuff, which may induce asphyxia to oxygen deficiency death.
　　The dog may get asphyxia if it strives to extend neck, endless scratches mouth and neck by front claw. In this case, you can gently pat its back to help it disgorge the clog. Otherwise, you have to send the injured dog to hospital.
　　Sometimes adult dogs also may be blocked, and then they should be sent to hospital, the sooner the better.

◆Toxicosis
　　If dogs eat rancid food or unsuitable medicine, especially large-sized dogs will get toxicosis if eating dead poisoned mouse.
　　Symptom: vomit, diarrhea, clonus, cachexia, sorrow cry. It is better to know the poisoning reason and send the dog to hospital for suitable treatment.

◆Shock
　　First of all, you have to implement necessary salvage no matter what reason causes shock.
　　The measure is to put the dog with cold limbs and rapid breath flatly into ground, and then close its mouth, huff to its nasal holes, massage its thorax simultaneously. After the dog turns better, it should be sent to hospital for corresponding treatment.

◆Car Sickness
　　Car sickness is not even a sickness and its aftereffect is not serious.
　　The dog may get car sickness if it is vomiting. Keep it quiet and it will adapt after a rest. Some dogs will never get the sickness after suffering for several times. As to dogs frequently get the sickness, they should be taken medicine to cure the sickness without food and water.